Do You Need Plastic Surgery?
It is quite common these days for people to wish to undergo
plastic surgery when they are discontented about something in
their bodies. This is not however the only aspect of plastic
surgery. There are a lot of considerations involved in plastic
surgery and your doctor would have to assess if you truly need
the procedure.
Plastic Surgery
The term actually comes from the original Greek word
plastikos which means “to mold”. The procedure in general
basically involves repairing, reshaping or restoring skin,
tissue and body parts. The end result is a better appearance or
a restoration or enhancement of functions. There are two major
types of plastic surgery, reconstructive and cosmetic.
Reconstructive and Cosmetic
Reconstructive and cosmetic plastic surgery differ on their
purpose and use. As the term suggests, reconstructive plastic
surgery is a procedure that is resorted to in cases of body
deformities or injuries that are physically and psychologically
debilitating. A reconstructive surgeon can therefore correct
cleft palates and other inborn deformities to give an
individual a better chance at living and interacting normally.
Traumatic accidental injuries too such as burns and car crash
injuries may be solved through reconstructive surgery.
Cosmetic plastic surgery is a method of reshaping, adding or
removing parts of the skin, soft bone or fats to make a person
more satisfied and confident with his appearance. Rhinoplasty
is an example of this procedure in which the shape of the nose
is modified. Liposuction is another popular kind of cosmetic
surgery in which fats in different parts of the body are
suctioned through a cannula and pump to make a person look more
toned.
Laser surgery is now also considered a new form of cosmetic
surgery but is significantly less invasive. Instead of making
incisions, a doctor or specialist may use specially controlled
lasers to correct a defect such as stretch marks, cellulite and
unwanted hair.
Candidates
It is understood that the candidates
for reconstructive plastic surgery do not have much of a choice
but to undergo the procedure if they want to regain or achieve
better functions. Candidates for cosmetic plastic surgery
however are more carefully chosen. Some procedures such as
liposuction and abdominoplasty for example can only be used on
a person who is already close to his ideal weight and merely
has a small deposit of stubborn fats that need to be
removed.
A candidate for cosmetic surgery also needs to be both
physically and emotionally healthy. Most doctors would also
need to counsel candidates regarding realistic expectations.
This means that not all cosmetic plastic surgery procedures
produce the best desired results. Sometimes some flaws still
remain.
Recovery and Risks
The recovery and risks involved in surgery will depend on
the procedure used. Laser surgery for example is considered
minimally invasive and usually only involves a little bruising.
Most patients do not need a lot of days to recover from this
procedure. Other procedures however that need extensive
incisions and stitching may involve weeks of pain, swelling and
bruising. Patients may have to undergo recovery periods that
may last for weeks.
All surgical procedures also come with inherent risks.
Patients may be exposed to possible risks of infections as well
as tissue and organ damage especially in the hands of an
incompetent practitioner.
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